Police drug diversion—For minor drug offences
If you’ve been arrested or questioned by a police officer about a minor drugs offence, you may be eligible for one of the options under the Police Drug Diversion Program.
What is the Police Drug Diversion Program?
The police have the following options to deal with a minor drugs offence instead of bringing you to court:
- Drug Diversion Warning if you are eligible and have not been offered a Drug Diversion Warning or Drug Diversion Assessment Program before
- Drug Diversion Assessment Program if you are eligible, have already had a Drug Diversion Warning, and have not had more than one Drug Diversion Assessment Program appointment before.
Am I eligible?
The police have to offer you an opportunity to participate in the Police Drug Diversion Program if all of the following apply:
- you’re arrested for, or questioned about a minor drugs offence
- you haven’t broken the law in another serious way in circumstances relating to the minor drugs offence (e.g. robbed someone to get the drugs)
- you haven’t previously been sentenced to serve a term of imprisonment for supplying, trafficking or producing drugs
- the officer reasonably believes the minor drugs matter was for your personal use.
If you meet the eligibility criteria, police must give you a Drug Diversion Warning. However, if you have already had a warning, you may be eligible to attend a Drug Diversion Assessment Program appointment. The police can offer up to 2 referrals to the Drug Diversion Assessment Program. If you have previously been warned and also previously been offered a Drug Diversion Assessment Program on 2 previous occasions, you will not be eligible for another (however you may still be eligible for a court diversion program).
If you have already been warned but agree to a Drug Diversion Assessment Program, you must attend and complete the program. Not completing the program can amount to an offence of contravening a police direction. Also, if a person doesn't agree to a diversion, they won't receive a diversion (in the case of adults the alternative is a notice to appear in court).
What happens next?
If you agree to receive a Drug Diversion Warning:
- the police officer must give you a written notice confirming the details of the warning, including when the warning was issued and the police officer’s details
- the police will take and destroy the drug and anything that might have been used for in connection with the drug (e.g. a bong).
If you agree to participate in the Drug Diversion Assessment Program:
- the police officer must explain the consequences of agreeing to attend the Drug Diversion Assessment Program appointment
- you must sign a form accepting the offer and agreeing to participate in and complete the program (there will be a specific date, time and place)
- the police officer must give you a written requirement to participate in and complete the Drug Diversion Assessment Program appointment, and tell you you’re breaking the law by not attending and completing the appointment
- the police will take and destroy the drug, and anything that might have been used in connection with the drug (e.g. a bong).
If you have already been warned but agree to a Drug Diversion Assessment Program, you must attend and complete the program. Not completing the program can amount to an offence of contravening a police direction. Also, if a person doesn't agree to a diversion, they won't receive a diversion (in the case of adults the alternative is a notice to appear in court).
Attending the drug diversion program
If you participate in and complete the Drug Diversion Assessment Program appointment at the scheduled date and time, you won’t be charged with a criminal offence and you won’t have a criminal record for a minor drugs offence. If you don’t participate in and complete the program, you are breaking the law and you can be charged with contravening a direction or requirement of a police officer. Get legal advice.
At your diversion appointment you will talk to a drug and alcohol counsellor about your drug use and receive information and strategies to help you meet your needs and goals.
The appointment may take up to 2 hours and you can attend an appointment in person, or by telephone or videoconference. A family member or friend can join your appointment.
The information you give will be confidential unless the counsellor is concerned you might seriously harm yourself or someone else. Otherwise, police are only told about whether your appointment has been completed.
If you want more treatment and support after your appointment, talk to the counsellor about other services that can help you. Any extra treatment and support is voluntary and is not part of the Police Drug Diversion Program.
Do I need legal advice?
You may need legal advice if you:
- have been arrested for, or charged with a drug offence
- have been offered police diversion and are not sure what to do
- meet the requirements but the police didn’t offer you a Drug Diversion Warning or the Drug Diversion Assessment Program
- agreed to the Drug Diversion Assessment Program but didn’t attend the appointment.
How to get legal advice
Contact the Drug Diversion Legal Advice Line on 1300 004 924 to speak with a lawyer.
These organisations may also give you legal advice.
Community legal centres give legal advice on a range of topics. Contact them to find out if they can help.
Queensland Law Society can refer you to a specialist private lawyer for advice or representation.
Who else can help?
The following services may be able to help. They don’t give legal advice.
Queensland Courts gives information about the Illicit Drugs Court Diversion Program.
Disclaimer: This content is for general purposes only and not legal advice. If you have a legal problem, please contact us or speak to a lawyer. View our full disclaimer.
Last updated 30 September 2024